MacOSX Leopard 下GUI环境变量的设置
在Leopard下使用Eclipse,在ANT部署时发现环境变量TOMCAT_HOME找不到.而在~/.bashrc中已经配置了TOMCAT_HOME.这是由于MacOSX的GUI的环境变量是在./MacOSX/environment.plist中配置的.
environment.plist的格式如下.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple Computer//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd"><plist version="1.0"> <dict> <key>DISPLAY</key> <string>:0.0</string> <key>PYTHONPATH</key> <string>/full/path/ofyour/favorite/script/dir:/full/path/of/another/script/dir:</string> </dict></plist>
在macosxhints.com找到了一个python的脚本,用来将命令行下的环境变量生成一个environment.plist.
重启后生效.
http://www.macosxhints.com/article.php?story=20040715133738459&query=environment%2Bvariables
#!/usr/bin/python### environmentPlist.py### Generate ~/.MacOSX/environment.plist from symbols in### current environment. Copyright 2004 by Steve Beisner### Any use is allowed as long as this notice is retained.import os### The complete path for the current user's "environment.plist" filedirName = os.path.join( os.environ['HOME'], '.MacOSX')fileName = os.path.join( dirName, 'environment.plist')### make sure directory exists.if not os.path.exists( dirName):os.mkdir( dirName )### XML template for the overall structure of the file "environment.plist".fileTemplate = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple Computer//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd"><plist version="1.0"><dict>%s</dict></plist>"""#### XML Template for a single name/value pairitemTemplate = """<key>%s</key><string>%s</string>"""### Build the body: text containing the xml for all### symbols in the environment.body = ""for key in os.environ.keys():body += itemTemplate % ( key, os.environ )### Create new environment.plist file for all### the environment symbols.file = open( fileName, 'w')file.write( fileTemplate % body )file.close()
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