guozhiwei 发表于 2013-1-15 02:03:09

python subprocess模块 监控子进程的2种方式 忙等待和立即返回同时设置子进程超时时间

一:循环 忙等 子进程结束
 
import subprocessimport osimport timett = '555'cmd = "python /home/100003/python/mypython/sub2.py "+" 333"+" 444 "+ttprint time.time()sub2 = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True)while 1:    ret1 = subprocess.Popen.poll(sub2)    if ret1 == 0:      print sub2.pid,'end'      break    elif ret1 is None:      print'running'      time.sleep(1)    else:      print sub2.pid,'term'      breakprint time.time() 
 二:子进程结束 立即返回 使用select模块 同时可设置子进程的超时时间
 
import subprocessimport selectimport timeimport signalimport ostt = '555'cmd = "python /home/100003/python/mypython/sub2.py "+" 333"+" 444 "+tttimeout = 3pro = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,shell = True)print time.time()while 1:    while_begin = time.time()    print 'timeout',timeout    fs = select.select(, [], [], timeout)    if pro.stdout in fs:      tmp = pro.stdout.read()      print 'read', tmp      if not tmp:            print 'end'            print time.time()            break    else:      print 'outoftime'      print os.kill(pro.pid, signal.SIGKILL),      break    timeout = timeout - (time.time() - while_begin)  
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