INSERT INTO 表名 SELECT 语句
Connected to Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0Connected as scott
CREATE TABLE 表名 AS SELECT 语句
SQL> create table dept2 as select * from dept； Table createdSQL> insert into dept2 select * from dept; 4 rows inserted SQL> select * from dept; DEPTNO DNAME LOC------ -------------- ------------- 10 ACCOUNTING NEW YORK 20 RESEARCH DALLAS 30 SALES CHICAGO 40 OPERATIONS BOSTON SQL> select * from dept2; DEPTNO DNAME LOC------ -------------- ------------- 10 ACCOUNTING NEW YORK 20 RESEARCH DALLAS 30 SALES CHICAGO 40 OPERATIONS BOSTON 10 ACCOUNTING NEW YORK 20 RESEARCH DALLAS 30 SALES CHICAGO 40 OPERATIONS BOSTON 8 rows selectedSQL> insert into dept2 select DEPTNO, DNAME, LOC, LOC from emp; ORA-00913: too many valuesSQL> insert into dept2 select deptno from dept; ORA-00947: not enough values SQL> delete from dept2; 8 rows deletedSQL> alter table dept2 modify DNAME number; Table alteredSQL> insert into dept2 select * from dept; ORA-01722: invalid number
由上面的使用 INSERT INTO 表名 SELECT 语句可以看出：
1：结果集中列的个数必须与插入表一致；
2：结果集中列的类型必须与插入表一致；
3：当 where 条件不满足时，不插入任何数据；
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