CentOS5.5搭建Redmine+SVN并整合到nginx-redmine-管理工具-六狼论坛-IT论坛-计算机论坛 - Powered by Discuz! Archiver

安哥网络 发表于 2016-3-10 18:23:08

CentOS5.5搭建Redmine+SVN并整合到nginx

CentOS5.5搭建Redmine+SVN并整合到nginx
Redmine：是一个基于web的项目管理软件，用Ruby开发的。是基于ROR框架开发的一套跨平台项目管理系统，是项目管理系统的后起之秀，据说是源于Basecamp的ror版而来，支持多种数据库，除了和DotProject的功能大致相当外，还有不少自己独特的功能，例如提供wiki、新闻台、时间跟踪、feed聚合、导出pdf等等，还可以集成IT论坛版本管理系统和BUG跟踪系统，例如SVN、CVS、TD等等。配置功能强大而且方便，自定义属性和更新通知也很实用。下面我们来部署redmine+svn项目管理系统(需要严格的按照官方的安装文档安装对应的ruby包)环境：centos-5.5 redmine-1.2.0 subversion-1.6.17一、下载所需要软件包
[*]wget ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org//pub/ruby/1.8/ruby-1.8.7.tar.gz
[*]wget http://production.cf.rubygems.org/rubygems/rubygems-1.6.2.tgz
[*]wget http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/74944/redmine-1.2.0.tar.gz
[*]wget http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-1.6.17.tar.gz
[*]wget http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-deps-1.6.17.tar.gz

二、先配置LNMP环境参考：CentOS 5.5下安装mysql5.1.57+php5.2.17(FastCGI)+nginx1.0.1高性能Web服务器三、redmine安装(对各软件包版本要求非常严格，必须对应相应版本，否则会出现不可预知的错误)1、ruby安装:
[*]tar zxvf ruby-1.8.7.tar.gz
[*]cd ruby-1.8.7
[*]./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ruby
[*]make && make install
[*]cd ..
[*]修改~/.bash_profile，将ruby目录加入root环境变量
[*]或者echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/ruby/bin/" >> /etc/profile

2、rubygems 安装安装rubygems ,注意一定要是1.7.0以下的版本，不然无法正常启动使用redmine。我就是因为看了一个他人写得中文文档，安装了1.7.0版本，所以redmine一直无法正常工作，为此走了一大圈弯路。最后在官方文档上才找到问题所在。下面是官网上的一些对版本要求的描述。
Ruby 1.9 is not supported yet. You have to use Ruby 1.8.x as stated above.
RubyGems 1.3.7 or higher is required with following limitations :
Rails 2.3.5 will fail with RubyGems 1.5.0 or later, stick to previous versions of RubyGems !
Rails 2.3.11 will fail with RubyGems 1.7.0 or later, stick to previous versions of RubyGems !
Rake 0.8.7 is required (rake 0.9.x is not supported by Rails yet)
Rack 1.1.x is required, 1.1.0 has a bug with quotes (#8416). Database migration would fail with other version.
Mongrel 1.1.5 needs a patch attached to #7688 to work fine with Rails 2.3.11. In case of upgrade, another issue may appear for some time after migration (#7857).
I18n 0.4.2 is required for Redmine >= 1.0.5
[*]tar zxvf rubygems-1.6.2.tgz
[*]cd rubygems-1.6.2
[*]ruby setup.rb
[*]cd ..

3、安装rails rack i18n mysql passenger
[*]gem install rails -v=2.3.11
[*]gem install rack -v=1.1.1
[*]gem install i18n -v=0.4.2
[*]gem install mysql --no-rdoc --no-ri -- --with-mysql-dir=/data/soft/mysql #我的mysql是编译安装在/data/soft/mysql目录下的
[*]gem install passenger
[*]gem install mongrel mongrel_cluster

四、安装配置redmine1、解压redmine
[*]tar zxvf redmine-1.2.0.tar.gz
[*]mv redmine-1.2.0 /data/www/redmine
[*]chown -R www. /data/www/redmine

2、建立数据库
[*]/data/soft/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p
[*]mysql> createdatabase redmine characterset utf8;
[*]mysql> grantallon redmine.* to 'redmine'@'localhost' identified by 'redmine';
[*]mysql> flush privileges;

3、修改redmine mysql数据库配置.
[*]cd /data/www/redmine/config
[*]cp database.yml.example database.yml
[*]vi database.yml
[*]production:
[*]adapter: mysql
[*]database: redmine
[*]host: localhost
[*]username: redmine
[*]password: redmine
[*]encoding: utf8

注意：冒号后面有一空格。。。4、创建运行数据库:生成会话存储密钥：
[*]cd /data/www/redmine
[*]rake generate_session_store

然后开始创建数据库表结构，在redmine的根目录下运行：
[*]RAILS_ENV=production rake db:migrate

读取默认配置数据，当遇到选择语言(Select language)时，选择zh：
[*]RAILS_ENV=production rake redmine:load_default_data

5、配置mongrel_cluster
[*]cd /data/www/redmine
[*]mongrel_rails cluster::configure -e production -p 8000 -a 127.0.0.1 -N 3

6、启用mongrel_cluster
[*]cd /data/www/redmine
[*]mongrel_rails cluster::start

启动如果出错如下：
[*]starting port 8000
[*]!!! Path to pid file not valid: tmp/pids/mongrel.8000.pid
[*]mongrel::start reported an error. Use mongrel_rails mongrel::start -h to get help.
[*]
[*]starting port 8001
[*]!!! Path to pid file not valid: tmp/pids/mongrel.8001.pid
[*]mongrel::start reported an error. Use mongrel_rails mongrel::start -h to get help.
[*]
[*]starting port 8002
[*]!!! Path to pid file not valid: tmp/pids/mongrel.8002.pid
[*]mongrel::start reported an error. Use mongrel_rails mongrel::start -h to get help.

创建/data/www/redmine/tmp/pids目录即可
[*]mkdir -p /data/www/redmine/tmp/pids

启动成功如下：
[*]# mongrel_rails cluster::start
[*]starting port 8000
[*]starting port 8001
[*]starting port 8002

7、配置nginx
[*]vi /data/soft/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
[*]
[*]upstream mongrel
[*]{
[*]server 127.0.0.1:8000;
[*]server 127.0.0.1:8001;
[*]server 127.0.0.1:8002;
[*]}
[*]
[*]server
[*]{
[*]listen 80;
[*]server_name 192.168.8.32;
[*]root /data/www/redmine;
[*]index index.html index.htm;
[*]
[*]location /
[*]{
[*]proxy_pass http://mongrel;
[*]proxy_redirect off;
[*]proxy_set_header Host $host;
[*]proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
[*]proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
[*]}
[*]}

五: 访问redmine测试:
[*]http://192.168.8.32

http://www.centoscn.com/uploads/allimg/141212/1-141212005Z3W9.png
直接用ruby内置webrick也可启动redmine
[*]/usr/local/ruby/bin/ruby /data/www/redmine/script/server webrick -e production &

启动成功如下：
[*]# /usr/local/ruby/bin/ruby /data/www/redmine/script/server webrick -e production &
[*][1] 3526
[*]@CentOS5 redmine]# => Booting WEBrick
[*]=> Rails 2.3.11 application starting on http://0.0.0.0:3000
[*]=> Call with -d to detach
[*]=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server
[*][2011-06-2409:30:47] INFOWEBrick 1.3.1
[*][2011-06-2409:30:47] INFOruby 1.8.7 (2008-05-31)
[*][2011-06-2409:30:47] INFOWEBrick::HTTPServer#start: pid=3526 port=3000

访问redmine测试: http://192.168.8.32:3000
http://www.centoscn.com/uploads/allimg/141212/1-1412120059551Q.pngCentOS5.5搭建Redmine+SVN并整合到nginx
http://www.centoscn.com/CentosServer/ftp/2014/1212/4296.html

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CentOS5.5搭建Redmine+SVN并整合到nginx