python备份文件
#-*-coding:utf-8-*-import osimport time#备份文件# 1. The files and directories to be backed up are specified in a list.source = ['/usr/local/apache2', '/usr/local/backup']# If you are using Windows, use source = or something like that# 2. The backup must be stored in a main backup directorytarget_dir = '/usr/local/qs/' # Remember to change this to what you will be using# 3. The files are backed up into a zip file.# 4. The current day is the name of the subdirectory in the main directorytoday = target_dir + time.strftime('%Y%m%d')# The current time is the name of the zip archivenow = time.strftime('%H%M%S')# Take a comment from the user to create the name of the zip filecomment = raw_input('Enter a comment --> ')if len(comment) == 0: # check if a comment was entered target = today + os.sep + now + '.zip'else: target = today + os.sep + now + '_' + \ comment.replace(' ', '_') + '.zip' # Notice the backslash!# Create the subdirectory if it isn't already thereif not os.path.exists(today): os.mkdir(today) # make directory print 'Successfully created directory', today# 5. We use the zip command (in Unix/Linux) to put the files in a zip archivezip_command = "zip -qr '%s' %s" % (target, ' '.join(source))# Run the backupif os.system(zip_command) == 0: print 'Successful backup to', targetelse: print 'Backup FAILED'
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